Description

BISTOLIC 5MG Tablet: An In-Depth Look
Introduction
BISTOLIC 5MG Tablet contains nebivolol hydrochloride, a beta-blocker used primarily for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure). By lowering blood pressure, BISTOLIC helps to reduce the risk of strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems.
Mechanism of Action
Nebivolol works by blocking beta-1 adrenergic receptors in the heart. This action slows down the heart rate and reduces the force of heart muscle contraction, leading to a decrease in blood pressure. Additionally, nebivolol has vasodilatory properties, meaning it helps to widen blood vessels, further aiding in the reduction of blood pressure¹.
Dosage and Administration
The typical starting dose of BISTOLIC is 5 mg once daily, with or without food. The dosage may be adjusted based on the patient’s response and tolerance, but it should not exceed 40 mg per day. It is important to take the medication at the same time each day to maintain an even level in the bloodstream².
Storage
BISTOLIC 5MG Tablets should be stored at room temperature, between 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). They should be kept in a dry place, away from light and moisture, and out of reach of children².
Side Effects
Common side effects of nebivolol include:
Headache
Dizziness
Fatigue
Nausea
Slow heartbeat
Diarrhea
Insomnia
Cold extremities
Serious side effects, though rare, may include severe bradycardia (slow heart rate), heart block, worsening heart failure, and severe allergic reactions. Patients should seek immediate medical attention if they experience any severe side effects¹².
Precautions
Patients with severe bradycardia, heart block greater than first degree, cardiogenic shock, decompensated cardiac failure, or severe hepatic impairment should not use BISTOLIC. It is also important to inform the healthcare provider of any other medications being taken, as nebivolol can interact with various drugs, including other beta-blockers, antidepressants, and antiarrhythmics².
Conclusion
BISTOLIC 5MG Tablet is an effective medication for managing hypertension. By following the prescribed dosage and administration guidelines, patients can benefit from better blood pressure control and a reduced risk of cardiovascular events. However, it is essential to be aware of potential side effects and take necessary precautions to ensure safe and effective use of the medication.